Design Courses at MIT

Design is a process and mode of inquiry that underpins research and pedagogy across the Institute. MIT has a rich history of advancing design theory, research, teaching, and practice, with impact at MIT and around the world. It offers a wide range of courses such as graphic design, industrial design, digital design, visual communication and has a Design minor / major within the Department of Architecture.

2026 Fall Semester

Highlighted Courses from the Department of Architecture

4.021
DESIGN STUDIO: HOW TO DESIGN

Instructors: Paul Pettigrew, Junha Hwang

Schedule:
MW 2–5pm

This class introduces fundamental design principles as a way to demystify design & provide a basic introduction to all aspects of the design process. 4.021 stimulates creativity, abstract thinking, representation, iteration, & design development. 4.021 Equips students with skills to have more effective communication with designers, & develops their ability to to apply the foundations of design to any discipline.

4.021 assigns 3 projects exploring various topics through concepts, drawings, & physical fabrication. Students engage with an increasing level of design research through iterative studies & move fluidly between different modes & scales of operation.

4.023
ARCHITECTURE DESIGN STUDIO I

Instructors: Cristina Parreño Alonso

Schedule:
TRF 1–5pm

This class provides instruction in architectural design and project development within design constraints including architectural program and site. Students engage the design process through various 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional media. Working directly with representational and model making techniques, students gain experience in the conceptual, formal, spatial and material aspects of architecture. Instruction and practice in oral and written communication provided.


4.031
DESIGN STUDIO: OBJECTS AND INTERACTION

Instructor: Marcelo Coelho

Schedule:
W 3–5pm, Lab F 2–5pm

Overview of design as the giving of form, order, and interactivity to the objects that define our daily life. Follows the path from project to interactive product. Covers the overall design process, preparing students for work in a hands-on studio learning environment. Emphasizes design development and constraints. Topics include the analysis of objects; interaction design and user experience; design methodologies, current dialogues in design; economies of scale vs. means; and the role of technology in design. Provides a foundation in prototyping skills such as carpentry, casting, digital fabrication, electronics, and coding.


4.053
VISUAL COMMUNICATION FUNDAMENTALS

Instructor: Bo-Won Keum

Schedule:
M 10am–1pm, R 2–5pm

Provides an introduction to visual communication, emphasizing the development of a visual and verbal vocabulary through the lens of typography. Presents the fundamentals of shape, composition, visual hierarchy, word/image relationships, and type systems as building blocks for communicating with clarity, emotion, and meaning. Students develop their ability to analyze, discuss, and critique both their work and the work of the designed world, with an emphasis on type as a visual and conceptual medium.


4.105
FUNDAMENTALS OF DESIGN AND FABRICATION

Instructor: Mariana Popescu

Schedule:
T 9am-12pm

Introduction to cultures of form in architectural design, representation, and production, including material cultures, geometric discourse and analysis, Western and non-Western modes of perception and representation. Through a series of acts of forming and making, provides a primer and venue to rehearse skills such as 3D modeling and the reciprocity between representation and materialization. Exercises accompanied by lectures from practitioners, who each represent a highly articulated relationship between form and material in a body of design research or built work.


4.130
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN THEORY AND METHODOLOGIES

Instructor: Xavi L. Aguirre

Schedule:
R 9am–12pm

Studies design as an interrogative technique to examine material sciences, media arts and technology, cultural studies, computation and emerging fabrication protocols. Provides in-depth, theoretical grounding to the notion of 'design' in architecture, and to the consideration of contemporary design methodologies, while encouraging speculation on emerging design thinking. Topical focus varies with instructor. May be repeated for credit with permission of department.


4.140 / MAS.863 / 6.9020
HOW TO MAKE (ALMOST) ANYTHING

Instructors: Jennifer OBrien N. Gershenfeld D. Gilbert A. Pennes

Schedule:
W 1-3pm; Lab R 5–7pm

Provides a practical hands-on introduction to digital fabrication, including CAD/CAM/CAE, NC machining, 3-D printing and scanning, molding and casting, composites, laser and waterjet cutting, PCB design and fabrication; sensors and actuators; mixed-signal instrumentation, embedded processing, and wired and wireless communications. Develops an understanding of these capabilities through projects using them individually and jointly to create functional systems.

Design at MIT

Whether creating lab experiments, musical scores, medical devices, consumer products, computer codes, business models, or architectural plans, we believe every MIT student could be considered a designer.

Below is a sample of MIT courses mobilizing design. Courses are subject to change every semester. This list is intended as a way to facilitate identifying design courses across the Institute, but is not exhaustive.

We refer students to the official MIT Subject Listing & Schedule released by the Registrar's Office.

Course 1: Civil and Environmental Engineering

Course 2: Mechanical Engineering

Course 3: Materials Science and Engineering

Course 4: Architecture

Course 5: Chemistry

Course 6: Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Course 7: Biology

Course 9: Brain and Cognitive Sciences

Course 10: Chemical Engineering

Course 11: Urban Studies and Planning

Course 12: Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences

Course 14: Economics

Course 15: Management

Course 16: Aeronautics and Astronautics

Course 17: Political Science

Course 18: Mathematics

Course 20: Biological Engineering

Course 21A: Anthropology

Course 21H: History

Course 21M: Music

Course 21T: Theater Arts

Course 21W: Comparative Media Studies / Writing

Course 22: Nuclear Science and Engineering

Course 24: Linguistics and Philosophy

CMS: Comparative Media Studies / Writing

MAS: Media Arts and Sciences